đ Amazon founder Jeff Bezos unveiled the Bezos Earth Fund: a $10bn initiative funding âscientists, activists [and] NGOsâ that address climate change.
âïž Delta plans to become the first US carbon-neutral airline by 2030, committing $1bn over the next decade to mitigate all emissions from its global business.
đ MSCI expects its sustainability indexes to attract more money than its market-value-weighted indexes, says Head of ESG Remy Briand.
đ± Loss of nature will wipe ÂŁ368bn a year off global economic growth by 2050âwith the UK suffering the third-worst lossesâaccording to a report from WWF.
đ A staggering 43% of Nordic institutional investors invest in SDG-aligned impact strategies and another 22% plan to do so, according to NN Investment Partners.
đ” 479 new green bonds in 2019 and an explosion of ESG ETFs in 2020: the numbers suggest the green investing 'megatrend' is here to stay, reports CNBC.
đ„ Insurer and pensions company Scottish Widows is creating a new ESG team, reflecting the âchanging priorities of its clients.â
On Monday, Amazon chief executive and worldâs wealthiest man Jeff Bezos joined the fight against climate change. In a pithy Instagram post-cum-press release, Bezos pledged to donate $10bn of his own money to âscientists, activists and NGOsâany effort that offers a real possibility to help preserve and protect the natural world.â
Like BPâs recent pledge to reach net-zero emissions by 2050, the Bezos Earth Fund has been met with a healthy dose of cynicism. The Guardian noted Bezosâs announcement came âbarely a month after it was revealed Amazon threatened to fire employees who spoke out about the companyâs role in the climate crisis.â âWhy doesnât Jeff Bezos pay more tax instead of launching a $10bn green fund?â asked Stefan Stern. Fixing climate change is all very well, but Bezos âshould start with Amazon,â added Wired. And my favourite, courtesy of the Independent: âJeff Bezos likes to start fires then cosplay as a firefighter.â
Questionable corporate practices aside, $10bn is a lot of money. Even when converted into pounds sterling (ÂŁ7.7bn). Even when measured against Bezosâs net worth (a nicely symmetrical 7.7%). It could, by some estimates, almost double the amount spent on climate change by US philanthropists today. But what will he actually do with it?
The BBC, Bloomberg and the Guardian have collated suggestions, ranging from cleaner energy to forest protection to, most popularly, climate politics (read: anti-fossil-fuel-lobbying lobbying). With $10bn, just about anything seems possible. Which is sort of the problem.
The primary challenge has to do with âscale and imagination,â according to the Atlantic. There are only so many organisations working on climate change, and providing them x-times more money wonât necessarily yield an x-times greater output. Many helpful projects are probably too small. âAcross the entire landscape, there are not enough people and projects that can take the kind of capital we need,â the Atlantic concludes. And that is, counterintuitively, the other problem: $10bn may simply be insufficient to tackle a problem as enormous as climate change.
The best outcome may just be that the Bezos Earth Fund kickstarts existing companies into action and gives rise to new companies and technologies (which, if nothing else, should be relatively unencumbered by the pressure to raise funds). As the FT points out, Bezosâs announcement highlights three things: American businesses are "waking up to climate changeâ; the âpower of online crowd protestâ; and, finally, the degree to which Silicon Valley and business titans are âputting their faith in science to solve the problem.â
Will tech innovation produce the silver bullet? The $10bn question is whether climate solutions can scale up quickly enough to put the new flood of capital to effective use.